Money 4 3 1 – Your Sweetest Accounting Application

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  1. Money 4 3 1 – Your Sweetest Accounting Application Template
  2. Money 4 3 1 – Your Sweetest Accounting Application Questions
  3. Money 4 3 1 – Your Sweetest Accounting Application Questions
  4. Money 4 3 1 – Your Sweetest Accounting Application 2020
  5. Money 4 3 1 – Your Sweetest Accounting Applications

Unlike most private sector organizations, governmental entities must be responsive to a number of different groups and organizations, including elected officials, other units of governments, investors, creditors, and citizens that are focused on monitoring their activities. All forms of monitoring include collecting and interpreting data, and this oversight function is often performed through information provided in governmental reports. Among the most important types of communication is the annual financial report, which presents the financial position, operating results, and cash flows for a particular accounting period. All governments, including school districts, develop their annual financial reports in accordance with principles established by standard-setting authorities to provide consistency and comparability for users.

Application software enable the creation of various tasks, and as such, are also called productivity programs. Be familiarized with its definition, the different types of application software,. (1) For items acquired, or placed-in-service for constructed assets, on or after October 1, 2011, the threshold is $500,000. For items acquired, or placed-in-service for constructed assets, before October 1, 2011, smaller thresholds apply. Contact the CFO Office of Finance and Accounting if.

For governments to achieve the objective of accountability, financial information must be both relevant and reliable for reasonably informed users. Financial reports must satisfy numerous and diverse needs or objectives, including short-term financial position and liquidity, budgetary and legal compliance, and issues having a long-term focus such as capital budgeting and maintenance. Additionally, differences exist in the amount of detail that various users need.

Following a decade of research and analysis, the GASB recently concluded that to meet the varied needs of a wide range of users, governmental reports must provide information regarding the public entity as a whole in addition to the traditional fund financial statements. Accordingly, in June 1999 GASB introduced a new financial reporting model in Statement 34, Basic Financial Statements—and Management's Discussion and Analysis—for State and Local Governments. Mp3 gain 4 7 0 9. The new model integrates the traditional focus of governmental fund financial statements relating to fiscal accountability (and the modified accrual basis of accounting) with new forms of reporting (e.g., governmentwide financial statements). The two levels of financial reporting are intended to

  • provide more relevant information that will result in greater accountability by state and local governments and
  • enhance the understandability and usefulness of the annual financial reports to users of these reports to enable them to make more informed economic, social, and political decisions.
This chapter provides an overview of governmental accounting and financial reporting, including the new requirements, as well as a discussion of current approaches used in compiling financial reports. In particular, the following elements are included:
  • Governmental GAAP Hierarchy
  • Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting
  • Fund Structure
  • Internal Control Structure
  • Other Issues Affecting Educational Entities
It is important for governments to provide effective financial information to constituencies in a consistent and clear format. Specifically, the information provided by governments should contribute to accountability in the following areas:
  • Financial position and results of operations
  • Actual financial results compared with adopted budgets
  • Compliance with finance-related laws, rules and regulations
  • Efficiency and effectiveness of operations
  • Maintenance of governmental assets
Consistency in financial reporting by governments is provided through accounting standards. GASB is the standard-setting authority of generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) for state and local governments, including school districts. In cases for which no GASB pronouncement is applicable, other authoritative sources of guidance exist. The following chapter presents a hierarchy of GAAP in descending order of authoritative literature for governments. The hierarchy was established in Statement of Auditing Standards (SAS) 69, The Meaning of Presents Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the Independent Auditor's Report, effective March 15, 1992, and issued by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA).

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Governmental GAAP Hierarchy
  • Category (a) consists of GASB Statements and Interpretations and AICPA and Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) pronouncements that have been specifically made applicable to state and local governmental entities by GASB Statements or Interpretations (periodically incorporated in the Codification of Governmental Accounting and Financial Reporting Standards).
  • Category (b) consists of GASB Technical Bulletins and AICPA Industry Audit and Accounting Guides and Statements of Position that have been specifically made applicable to state and local governments by the AICPA and approved by the GASB.
  • Category (c) consists of AICPA Accounting Standards Executive Committee (AcSEC) Practice Bulletins that have been specifically made applicable to state and local governments by the AICPA and approved by the GASB. Also included are consensus positions of groups of accountants organized by the GASB that attempt to reach consensus on accounting issues applicable to statement and local governmental entities. (GASB has not organized such a group as of the date this handbook was released.)
  • Category (d) includes GASB Implementation Guides published by GASB staff. Additionally, practices that are widely recognized and prevalent in state and local government are included in this category.
  • In the absence of a pronouncement covered by Rule 203 or another source of established accounting principles, other accounting literature, such as the following, may be considered, depending on its relevance to the circumstances:
  • GASB Concepts Statements
    • Pronouncements referred to in categories (a) through (d), SAS 69, paragraph 10, of the hierarchy for nongovernmental entities when not specifically made applicable to state and local governments:
    • FASB Concepts Statements
    • AICPA Issues Papers
    • Statements of the International Accounting Standards Committee
    • Pronouncements of other professional associations or regulatory agencies
    • Technical Information Service Inquiries and Replies included in AICPA Technical Practice Aids
    • Accounting textbooks, handbooks, and articles

The appropriateness of other accounting literature depends on its relevance to particular circumstances, the specificity of the guidance, and the general recognition of the issuer or author as an authority.

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Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting

Traditionally, the majority of governmental financial information has been maintained and reported in the fund financial statements on the modified accrual basis of accounting or the accrual basis for business-type activities. The recently enacted GASB Statement 34 establishes additional reporting (the governmentwide statements) that represents a major shift in the focus and content of governmental financial statements. Collecting and reporting additional financial information required by the governmentwide statements add to the complexity of financial reporting activities and have significant implications for the traditional focus and basis of accounting used in governmental financial statements.

The new governmentwide financial statements consist of a Statement of Net Assets and a Statement of Activities and are prepared using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. Thus, revenues are recognized in the accounting period in which they are earned and become measurable without regard to availability, and expenses are recognized in the period incurred, if measurable.

Governmental fund financial statements continue to be prepared using the current financial resources measurement focus and the modified accrual basis of accounting. Revenues are recognized in the accounting period in which they become available and measurable, and expenditures are recognized in the period in which the fund liability is incurred, if measurable, except for unmatured interest on general long-term debt, which should be recognized when due.1 Proprietary fund financial statements continue to be prepared using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting.

Like proprietary fund financial statements, fiduciary fund financial statements are prepared using the economic resources measurement focus and the accrual basis of accounting. Table 1 summarizes the measurement focus and basis of accounting for each reporting element and type of fund.

Table 1. Measurement Focus and Basis of Accounting for Financial Statements
Financial StatementsMeasurement FocusBasis of Accounting
Governmentwide Financial StatementsEconomic ResourcesAccrual
Governmental Funds Financial StatementsCurrent Financial ResourcesModified Accrual
Proprietary Funds Financial StatementsEconomic ResourcesAccrual
Fiduciary Funds Financial StatementsEconomic ResourcesAccrual

GASB Statement 20, as amended by Statement 34, allows a government the option of applying FASB Statements and Interpretations issued after November 30, 1989, except for those that conflict with or contradict GASB pronouncements, to enterprise funds and governmentwide financial statements. The election is made on a fund-by-fund basis; however, consistency in the application within a particular entity fund is encouraged.

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Fund Structure

For governmental entities to ensure the proper segregation of resources and to maintain proper accountability, an entity's accounting system should be organized and operated on a fund basis. Each fund is a separate fiscal entity and is established to conduct specific activities and objectives in accordance with statutes, laws, regulations, and restrictions or for specific purposes. A fund is defined in GASB Codification Section 1300 as a fiscal and accounting entity with a self-balancing set of accounts recording cash and other financial resources, together with all related liabilities and residual equities or balances, and changes therein, which are segregated for the purpose of carrying on specific activities or attaining certain objectives in accordance with special regulations, restrictions, or limitations.

Statement 34 modified the structure of two categories of funds used by local governmental entities. Specifically, the new reporting model introduces two new types of funds:

  • Permanent funds(in the governmental fund category). Permanent funds are required to be used to report resources that are legally restricted to the extent that only earnings (and not principal) may be used for purposes that support the reporting government programs.
  • Private-purpose trust funds(in the fiduciary fund category). Private-purpose trust funds should be used to report all other trust arrangements under which principal and income benefit individuals, private organizations, or other governments.
The new model eliminates expendable and nonexpendable trust funds to focus fiduciary reporting on resources held for parties external to the reporting government: individuals, private organizations, and other governments. Fiduciary funds, therefore, cannot be used to support the government's own programs.

With the incorporation of these changes, three categories of funds remain:

  • Governmental funds are those through which most governmental functions are accounted for. The acquisition, use, and balances of the government's expendable financial resources and the related current liabilities-except those accounted for in proprietary funds-are accounted for through governmental funds (general, special revenue, capital projects, debt service, and permanent funds).
  • Proprietary funds are used to account for a government's ongoing organizations and activities that are similar to those often found in the private sector. All assets, liabilities, net assets, revenues, expenses, and transfers relating to the government's business and quasi-business activities-in which changes in net assets or cost recovery are measured-are accounted for through proprietary funds (enterprise and internal service funds). Generally accepted accounting principles for proprietary funds are similar to those applicable to businesses in the private sector; the measurement focus is on determining operating income, financial position, and cash flows.
  • Fiduciary funds are used to account for assets held by a government in a trustee capacity or as an agent for individuals, private organizations, or other governmental units. The fiduciary fund category includes pension (and other employee benefit) trust funds, investment trust funds, private-purpose trust funds, and agency funds.
Additional information on the governmental fund structure may be found in chapter 5.

Major Funds
The concept of major fund reporting is introduced and defined by GASB Statement 34 to simplify the presentation of fund information and to focus attention on the major activities of the entity. Rather than require each type of fund to be individually presented, Statement 34 requires the individual presentation of only major funds, with all other funds combined into a single column. This reduces the number of funds presented on the face of the financial statements and directs the focus on the significant funds of the reporting entity. Major fund reporting is applied only to governmental (i.e., general, special revenue, debt service, capital projects, and permanent funds) and enterprise funds. Internal service funds are excluded from the major fund reporting requirements. Fiduciary fund information is presented by type of fund rather than by major funds. 316 graphic scale revit.

GASB defines major funds as those meeting the following criteria:

  • Total assets, liabilities, revenues, or expenditures/expenses of the individual governmental or enterprise fund are at least 10 percent of the corresponding total (assets, liabilities, and so forth) for all funds of that category (governmental funds) or type (enterprise funds).
  • Total assets, liabilities, revenues, or expenditures/expenses of the individual governmental fund or enterprise fund are at least 5 percent of the corresponding total for all governmental and enterprise funds combined.
Both criteria must be met in the same element (assets, liabilities, etc.) for both the 10 percent and 5 percent tests for a fund to be defined as major. However, Statement 34 permits a government to designate a particular fund that is of interest to users as a major fund and to individually present its information in the basic financial statements, even if it does not meet the criteria. However, a government does not have the option to NOT report a fund as major if it meets the criteria above.

It should be noted that in applying the major fund criteria to enterprise funds, the reporting entity should consider both operating and nonoperating revenues and expenses, as well as gains, losses, capital contributions, additions to permanent endowments, and special items. When the major fund criteria are applied to governmental funds, revenues do not include other financing sources and expenditures do not include other financing uses. However, special items would be included.

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Internal Control Structure

An integral part of proper accounting procedures rests in issues of controls and begins with internal accountability structures. The AICPA's Statement on Auditing Standards No. 78, Consideration of Internal Control in a Financial Statement Audit: An Amendment to Statement on Auditing Standards No. 55, (which incorporates the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations Report, Internal Control Framework) indicates that the elaborateness of the system of internal controls established within an organization is a matter of judgment on the part of management, with careful consideration for circumstances, such as the size of the organization and the number of personnel available, and the relationship between the costs and benefits of designing and implementing controls. In addition, the nature of internal control is such that even appropriate methods and systems will not guarantee that an entity's objectives will be achieved.

Internal control is a process-affected by an entity's board of trustees, management, and other personnel-designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the achievement of objectives in the following categories:

  • Reliability of financial reporting
  • Effectiveness and efficiency of operations
  • Compliance with applicable laws and regulations
As a result, internal control consists of five interrelated components:
  • Control Environment
  • Risk Assessment
  • Control Activities
  • Information and Communication
  • Monitoring
Control Environment
The control environment is established on the basis of the attitude of management toward internal control. It is the basis for all other elements of the system of internal control. AICPA Statement on Auditing Standards No. 78 states that the control environment 'sets the tone of an organization, influencing the control consciousness of its people. It is the foundation for all other components of internal control, providing discipline and structure.' As such, a management philosophy that is dedicated to establishing a sound business process and operating controls would tend to create a stronger internal control environment than a philosophy that is unaware of or unconcerned with internal controls.

The collective effort of various factors affects the control environment, including the following:

  • Integrity and ethical values
  • Commitment to competence
  • Governing board or audit committee participation
  • Management's philosophy and operating style
  • Organizational structure
  • Assignment of authority and responsibility
  • Human resource policies and practices
The substance of internal controls is more important than the form because of the risk that controls may not be effectively implemented or maintained.

Risk Assessment
Risk assessment is the entity's identification and analysis of risks relevant to the achievement of its objectives and forms a basis for determining how the risks should be managed. Risks can arise or change as a result of the following factors:

  • Changes in operating environment
  • New personnel
  • New or revamped information systems
  • Rapid growth
  • New technology
  • New grant programs, building projects, or other activities
  • Organizational restructuring
  • Accounting pronouncements
  • Federal regulations
  • Finance-related statutes
Given the dynamic nature of governmental operating environments, the ability to anticipate and mitigate risks from these changes is a key factor in measuring the strength of internal controls. To the extent that the design of controls for new operations is an important aspect of planning efforts, an entity's level of internal control may be enhanced.

Control Activities
Control activities are the policies and procedures that help ensure that management directives are carried out. Control activities can be divided into four categories:

  • Performance reviews
  • Information processing
  • Physical controls
  • Segregation of duties
The application of controls, such as the segregation of duties, is affected to some degree by the size of the organization. In small entities, procedures will be less formal than in large entities. Additionally, certain types of control activities may not be relevant in small entities.

Information and Communication
Information and communication represent the identification, capture, and exchange of information in a form and time frame that enable people to carry out their responsibilities. Information systems encompass procedures and documents that do the following:

  • Identify and record all valid transactions
  • Describe, on a timely basis, transactions in sufficient detail to permit proper classification for financial reporting
  • Measure the value of transactions in a manner that permits their proper recording in the financial statements
  • Permit the recording of transactions in the proper accounting period
  • Present properly the transactions and related disclosures in the financial statements
Senior management should deliver a clear message to employees about their responsibilities and role in the internal control system. Employees should also have a means for communicating the effectiveness and efficiency of these systems to upper levels of management.

Monitoring
Monitoring is a process that assesses the quality of internal control performance over time. Ongoing monitoring activities include regular management and supervisory activities and other actions taken during the normal performance of management's responsibilities. Further, periodic reviews of internal controls and related activities, performed with internal personnel or external resources, may be undertaken. The nature and timing of these evaluations depend on the effectiveness of ongoing activities and the risk that internal controls are not performing as intended by management. Deficiencies in the system of internal controls should be reported to the appropriate level of management.

Management should clearly assign responsibility and delegate authority with sufficient care to ensure that

  • persons who perform control procedures are held accountable for their performance by those who monitor these activities, and
  • persons who monitor the performance of control procedures are held accountable by senior management, the governing board, or the audit committee.
If accounting information is routinely used in making operating decisions, management is likely to establish effective controls and hold lower-level managers and employees accountable for performance. In addition, if management routinely uses accounting information in measuring progress and operating results, significant variances between planned and actual results are likely to be investigated. This review may detect the causes of the variances and affect the steps necessary to correct procedures that failed to prevent misstatements.

Common Types of Control Procedures
Numerous control procedures and monitoring activities are performed by individuals in governmental entities to accomplish particular objectives. All these controls, however, can be classified within one of the basic categories of controls described below. Detailed control procedures or monitoring activities may be included in each of these categories, depending on the size of the entity and the sophistication of the particular control environment.

Access Controls
Certain controls prevent access to assets by unauthorized persons. Often these controls are physical in nature. For example, an organization might store inventories of supplies and commodities in locked storage areas, store currency in a vault or a locked drawer, and use alarm systems to restrict access by unauthorized individuals. If controls to prevent unauthorized access to assets are not effective, assets may be lost or stolen. If detective control procedures such as physical inventory counts are appropriately performed, shortages should be discovered in a timely manner.

In some cases, unauthorized access to assets may be gained through vulnerable accounting records-especially records maintained on computer systems. For example, if warehouse requisitions can be issued through a computer terminal, access to inventory may be gained through the system. Controls over unauthorized access to assets through computer records may be physical (e.g., terminals are kept in a locked room) or logical (e.g., access to the computer program or data files may be obtained only with the proper password or other user-identification method). Monitoring the control procedures that address unauthorized access includes observing physical control procedures, reviewing established access privileges with the manager of information systems, or reviewing reports of attempted computer access violations. Internal auditors often perform such activities.

Access controls, however, do not prevent individuals who have authorized access to assets from misappropriating them. Individuals who have authorized access to both assets and related accounting records may be in a position to conceal shortages of assets in the records. However, if duties are properly segregated, persons with access to assets will not have access to related accounting records, which may be altered to conceal shortages.

Controls over authorized access to assets are important to an organization, not only to prevent thefts, but also to ensure that assets are committed only after proper consideration by individuals who are knowledgeable and experienced. Authorization and approval are types of controls designed to prevent invalid or inappropriate transactions from occurring. An example is a procedure designed to ensure that disbursements are made only when authorized orders for goods and services have been received. In many systems, access to computerized records (e.g., shipping requests) can result in improper access to assets; therefore, procedures must be designed to limit access to computerized records.

Reconciliation and Comparison of Assets with Records
Reconciling and comparing assets with accounting records establish a system of independent verification, either through preparing an independent control document used to reconcile accounting records and assets or by directly comparing accounting records with related assets. Examples of these procedures include the reconciliation of physical inventory to accounting records and the preparation of a bank reconciliation.

Analytical Reviews
The purpose of analytical reviews is to evaluate summarized information by comparing it with expected results. Management personnel often perform analytical reviews to determine whether the entity is performing as planned. For example, a common analytical review procedure is the comparison of budgeted to actual performance, with investigation of any significant or material variances as determined by the analyst. Often, analytical reviews may be used to monitor other underlying control procedures.

Authorization and Approval
Authorization and approval procedures prevent invalid transactions from occurring. Thus, this type of control typically involves authorization or approval of transactions at specific dollar thresholds and manual (e.g., requiring signatures of authorized individuals) or automated (e.g., password protected) authorizations for computer transactions. The effectiveness of these procedures often depends on general computer controls over information security.

Reviews of Output
Reviews of output should be performed by district personnel who have the knowledge and experience to identify errors. Such reviews could be performed in both computer and manual systems. These reviews check the validity and accuracy of output by comparing it in detail with expected results. For example, a purchasing manager may compare recorded amounts or quantities purchased with separate records of purchase orders.

Transactional Reviews
Transactional reviews check the validity and accuracy of transaction processing by comparing it in detail with expected results. Reviews often use exception reports (usually computer-generated), which list items that failed to be processed because they did not meet specified criteria. For example, a computer-generated check may be rejected if it exceeds some dollar amount and requires a manual signature. Monitoring these types of control procedures involves reviews of results performed by management.

General Computer Controls
Computer systems frequently have common areas of control and related control procedures referred to as general computer controls. These controls directly or indirectly affect all systems that operate within a computer-processing environment. General computer controls include the usual elements of effective internal control, that is, an individual or group responsible for control procedures and monitoring activities. Managers of the information systems function usually monitor the performance of general computer controls. Monitoring activities include observation, exception reporting, reviews of work performed, reviews of program changes, oversight by information system steering committees, and the monitoring of user complaints. For example, the effectiveness of programmed control procedures such as edit checks and approvals depends on general computer controls that ensure that program changes are not made improperly. General computer controls include controls over computer operations; systems acquisition, development, and maintenance; information security; and information systems support, as detailed below:

  • Computer operations. The computer operations staff is responsible for the day-to-day processing activities of the entity's system. It ensures that jobs are scheduled and processed as planned, data are properly stored on the system or tapes, and reports are distributed in a timely and accurate fashion.
  • Systems acquisition, development, and maintenance.The systems acquisition, development, and maintenance staff is responsible for planning, acquiring or developing, testing, and implementing new application systems and changes to existing application systems. Such controls are usually important in larger processing environments where there is more development and maintenance activity. The systems are more complex and there is less reliance on purchased software.
  • Information security.The information security function is responsible for administering and maintaining an entity's information security program, including both physical and logical security. The primary goal of such a program is to ensure that access to program data, online transactions, and other computing resources is restricted to authorized users.
  • Information systems support.Information systems support includes such functions as system software maintenance, database administration, communications and network management, end-user computing, and other groups with technical and administrative support responsibilities.
Certain governmental entities may use external service organizations for executing and recording certain transactions, such as payroll processing. In such situations, the entity needs to ensure that the service organization has adequate controls over processing the transactions.

In the final analysis, maintaining the internal control environment and related control procedures is an integral part of management's responsibilities. In the context of governmental accounting and reporting, the control environment has a direct impact on an entity's ability to collect and present accurate financial information. Thus, the internal control environment and related procedures are key areas of concern to an entity's external auditor.

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Other Issues Affecting Educational Entities

School districts are the most common special governmental units. In some states, school districts operate as a fiscally dependent part of another local governmental entity such as a city or county; in other states, school districts are legislatively independent with authority to levy taxes and set budgets. School districts may or may not have common boundaries with another political subdivision. Regardless of whether districts are component units of another financial reporting entity, are joint ventures of several reporting entities (such as consolidated educational agencies), or meet the definition in GASB Codification, Section 2100 as separate reporting entities, many school districts prepare separate financial statements to accomplish one or more of the following:

  • Support state or federal aid applications
  • Report financial activities to parent, taxpayer, and citizen groups
  • Prepare a financial report for use in an official statement for bond issuance purposes
Although school districts are a common type of government, they face a number of unique issues that make them distinct from states, cities, counties, or other local governmental entities. These issues often result in internal control and operational challenges that district management must address. The following chapter outlines a number of unique educational issues; however, this list is not exhaustive.
  • Attendance reporting.Most school districts receive state aid on the basis of average daily membership (ADM), average daily attendance (ADA), or a similar pupil count method. ADM and ADA data typically are determined at individual school sites and then reported to a central attendance unit. That unit prepares reports for state aid and, in many cases, for federal aid, such as impact aid. Incorrect attendance reporting can lead to the allocation of too much or too little aid.
  • Student activity funds.Most school districts have cash funds or bank accounts at individual schools under the control of school principals or club advisors. These funds may be excluded from the district's normal accounting controls. These funds present a unique control challenge to school districts given their decentralized nature and the production of financial records and reports by non-accounting personnel. Additional guidance on these issues is given in chapter 8.
  • U.S. Department of Education requirements.Federal reporting requirements and others mandated by state-level education agencies are typically more detailed than the account code structures of cities and other local governments. Thus, district accounting systems must have the ability to account for transactions at a level of detail beyond that required by other governments. This issue is particularly complex for school district payroll systems, given the plurality of funding sources for district personnel and reporting requirements for personnel costs.
  • School lunch programs.Most school districts participate in the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) free or reduced-price food programs. These programs require school districts to segregate food service programs from other programs. School districts that receive federal commodities during the year should recognize the fair value as revenue in the period when all eligibility requirements are met (typically, when the commodities are received). (Guide to Implementation of GASB Statement 34 and Related Pronouncements Q&A, Q152) Because the federal agricultural commodity program involves purpose restrictions in the use of the resources, the value of inventory remaining on hand at fiscal year-end should be reflected as a reservation of fund balance/restriction of net assets. (Statement 33, paragraph 14) USDA-donated commodities may also pose accounting and reporting problems because of restrictive federal rules regulating the use of these commodities.
  • Site-based management initiatives.Over the past decade, many states and school districts have implemented site-based management initiatives. These initiatives have been designed to delegate to individual schools greater levels of authority to determine the use of financial resources. As a result, local administrators may control and report on the use of financial resources, even though they may lack financial management skills. This issue creates a challenge to district management in controlling financial resources and ensuring that reported results are correct.
  • Educational accountability.Educational accountability has become a key policy issue at both state and national levels and has resulted in a number of recent reforms. Several educational accountability reforms have required school districts to collect and present school-level financial information. In addition, school-level financial information is often related to non-financial information (e.g., student achievement) in published reports and is used for comparison purposes. As a result, school districts must increasingly focus on ensuring that financial information reported by schools is accurate and consistent across the district.
In conclusion, school districts, like other governmental entities, must annually compile financial data and report on their financial position. Accounting and reporting standards for this information are set forth by a number of oversight agencies, including GASB, FASB, and AICPA. A major change in reporting requirements for governments was recently established by GASB Statement 34. This accounting standard requires governmental agencies, including school districts, to increase their financial reporting to include governmentwide financial statements as well as the traditional fund reporting. Although this new reporting model does not change the basic internal control expectations for governments, GASB Statement 34 presents new financial reporting challenges for school districts.

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Footnote

1Codification of Governmental Accounting and Financial Reporting Standards, section 1100.110.


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National Chiropractic Health Month
National Cookbook Month
National Crime Prevention Month
National Critical Illness Awareness Month
National Cyber Security Awareness Month Link
National Dental Hygiene Month
National Disability Employment Awareness Month Link
National Depression Education & Awareness Month
National Disability Employment Awareness Month
National Domestic Violence Awareness Month
National Down Syndrome Month
National Dwarfism Awareness Month Link
National Ergonomics Month Link
National Family Sexuality Education Month - Let's Talk! Link
National Field Trip Month
National 'Gain The Inside Advantage' Month
National Go On A Field Trip Month
National Kitchen & Bath Month Link
National Liver Awareness Month
National Medical Librarian Month
National Medicine Abuse Awareness Month Link
National Orthodontic Health Month
Your

National Physical Therapy Month
National Polish-American Heritage Month
National Popcorn Poppin' Month
National Pork Month Link
National Protect Your Hearing Month Link
National Pregnancy and Infant Loss Awareness Month Link
National Reading Group Month
National Retirement Security Month Link
National Roller Skating Month
National RSV Awareness Month Link
National Sarcastic Awareness Month
National Seafood Month Link
National Spina Bifida Awareness Month
National Stamp Collecting Month
National Stop Bullying Month
National Substance Abuse Prevention Month Link
National Toilet Tank Repair Month Link
National Window Covering Safety Month Link
National Work and Family Month
National Sudden Infant Death Syndrome Awareness Month
Organize Your Medical Information Month
Photographer Appreciation Month
Pizza Month Link Link
Polish American Heritage Month
Positive Attitude Month
Raptor Month
Raynauds Awareness Month Link
Rett Syndrome Awareness Month
Right Brainers Rule! Month
Sausage Month Link
Self-Promotion Month
Spinach Lovers Month
Squirrel Awareness Month Link(Different Than Squirrel Appreciation Day in January)
Talk About Medicines Month
Teen Services Month
Vegetarian Month
Wishbones for Pets Month (10/15 - 11/30)

Money 4 3 1 – Your Sweetest Accounting Application Template

Women Walking In Their Own Shoes Month
Workplace Politics Awareness Month
World Menopause Month


October 2021 Weekly Holidays



*National Walk Your Dog Week: 1-7LinkLink
*Trichotillomania, Skin Picking & Related BFRB Awareness Week: 1-5 Link
*Universal Children's Week: 1-7
National Storytelling Weekend: 1-3 (1st Full Weekend)
Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta: 2-10 Link
Fire Prevention Week: 3-9 Link

International Post Card Week: 3-9 Link(1st Full Week)
*No Salt Week: 3-10

World Goat Days: 3-8 Link (Every 2 years. Next one 2023)

4-H Week: 3-9 Link(1st Full Week)
Getting The World To Beat A Path To Your Door Week: 3-9
Great Books Week:3-9 (1st Full Week)
Kids' Goal Setting Week: 3-9 (First Week)
International Post Card Week: 3-9 Link(1st Full Week)
Mental Illness Awareness Week: 3-9 (1st Full Week)
Mystery Series Week: 3-9 (1st Full Week)
National Carry A Tune Week: 3-9 Link(Always had 7th in it)
National Health Care Food Service Week: 3-9 Link (First Week)
National Midwifery Week: 3-9 Link
National Work From Home Week: 3-9 (1st Full Week)
Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging Week : 3-9 (1st Full Week)
Customer Service Week: 4-8 (1st M-F First Full Week)Link
Drive Safely Work Week: 4-8 Link(M-F of First Full Week)
Financial Planning Week: 4-8(1st Mon-Sun Week)
Industrial Water Week: 4-8 (First Full Week)
National Heimlich Heroes Week: 4-8 (First Full M-F Week)
Spinning & Weaving Week: 4-11Link (First Full Week M-M)
*World Space Week: 4-10 Link
Primary Care Physicians Week: 5-8 Link
World Dairy Expo: 5-10(First Tues. - Sunday)
*National Physicians Assistant Week: 6-12
Death Penalty Focus Week: 10-16 (Always has 10th in it)
National Metric Week: 10-16 (Aways has 10th in it.)
Drink Local Wine Week: 10-16 (2nd Full Week)
Earth Science Week: 10-16 Link (Always 2nd Full Week)

Money 4 3 1 – Your Sweetest Accounting Application Questions

Emergency Nurses Week: 10-16
National Chestnut Week: 10-16(2nd Full Week)
National Food Bank Week: 10-16
Money

National Physical Therapy Month
National Polish-American Heritage Month
National Popcorn Poppin' Month
National Pork Month Link
National Protect Your Hearing Month Link
National Pregnancy and Infant Loss Awareness Month Link
National Reading Group Month
National Retirement Security Month Link
National Roller Skating Month
National RSV Awareness Month Link
National Sarcastic Awareness Month
National Seafood Month Link
National Spina Bifida Awareness Month
National Stamp Collecting Month
National Stop Bullying Month
National Substance Abuse Prevention Month Link
National Toilet Tank Repair Month Link
National Window Covering Safety Month Link
National Work and Family Month
National Sudden Infant Death Syndrome Awareness Month
Organize Your Medical Information Month
Photographer Appreciation Month
Pizza Month Link Link
Polish American Heritage Month
Positive Attitude Month
Raptor Month
Raynauds Awareness Month Link
Rett Syndrome Awareness Month
Right Brainers Rule! Month
Sausage Month Link
Self-Promotion Month
Spinach Lovers Month
Squirrel Awareness Month Link(Different Than Squirrel Appreciation Day in January)
Talk About Medicines Month
Teen Services Month
Vegetarian Month
Wishbones for Pets Month (10/15 - 11/30)

Money 4 3 1 – Your Sweetest Accounting Application Template

Women Walking In Their Own Shoes Month
Workplace Politics Awareness Month
World Menopause Month


October 2021 Weekly Holidays



*National Walk Your Dog Week: 1-7LinkLink
*Trichotillomania, Skin Picking & Related BFRB Awareness Week: 1-5 Link
*Universal Children's Week: 1-7
National Storytelling Weekend: 1-3 (1st Full Weekend)
Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta: 2-10 Link
Fire Prevention Week: 3-9 Link

International Post Card Week: 3-9 Link(1st Full Week)
*No Salt Week: 3-10

World Goat Days: 3-8 Link (Every 2 years. Next one 2023)

4-H Week: 3-9 Link(1st Full Week)
Getting The World To Beat A Path To Your Door Week: 3-9
Great Books Week:3-9 (1st Full Week)
Kids' Goal Setting Week: 3-9 (First Week)
International Post Card Week: 3-9 Link(1st Full Week)
Mental Illness Awareness Week: 3-9 (1st Full Week)
Mystery Series Week: 3-9 (1st Full Week)
National Carry A Tune Week: 3-9 Link(Always had 7th in it)
National Health Care Food Service Week: 3-9 Link (First Week)
National Midwifery Week: 3-9 Link
National Work From Home Week: 3-9 (1st Full Week)
Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging Week : 3-9 (1st Full Week)
Customer Service Week: 4-8 (1st M-F First Full Week)Link
Drive Safely Work Week: 4-8 Link(M-F of First Full Week)
Financial Planning Week: 4-8(1st Mon-Sun Week)
Industrial Water Week: 4-8 (First Full Week)
National Heimlich Heroes Week: 4-8 (First Full M-F Week)
Spinning & Weaving Week: 4-11Link (First Full Week M-M)
*World Space Week: 4-10 Link
Primary Care Physicians Week: 5-8 Link
World Dairy Expo: 5-10(First Tues. - Sunday)
*National Physicians Assistant Week: 6-12
Death Penalty Focus Week: 10-16 (Always has 10th in it)
National Metric Week: 10-16 (Aways has 10th in it.)
Drink Local Wine Week: 10-16 (2nd Full Week)
Earth Science Week: 10-16 Link (Always 2nd Full Week)

Money 4 3 1 – Your Sweetest Accounting Application Questions

Emergency Nurses Week: 10-16
National Chestnut Week: 10-16(2nd Full Week)
National Food Bank Week: 10-16(Week Always Has 16th in it, World Food Day)
*Take Your Medicine Americans Week: 10-17
Teen Read Week: 10-16
(Always Has Columbus Day)
World Rainforest Week: 11-16 Link (Note: World Rainforest Day is in June) (Begins the 2nd Monday)
Choose To Be G.R.E.A.T. Week: 11-15 Link (Starts on 2nd Monday-Friday)
National School Lunch Week: 11-15 (Starts on 2nd Monday)
*Bone and Joint Health National Awareness Week: 12-20 Link
National Police Week: 13-17 Link (Moved from May)
Apple Butter Stirrin' Week: 15-17 (3rd Weekend)
Great American Beer Festival: 15-17 LinkCancelled
*Food & Drug Interactions and Awareness Week: 17-24
Bullying Bystanders Unite Week: 17-23 (Third Full Week)
Freedom From Bullies Week: 17-23 (Third Full Week)
International Infection Prevention Week: 17-23Link
National Business Women's Week: 17-23 (Third Full Week) Link
National Character Counts Week: 17-23 (Third Full Week)
National Chemistry Week: 17-23 (Third Full Week)
National Collegiate Alcohol Awareness Week: 17-23 Link (Third Full Week)
National Forest Products Week: 17-23 (Starts Third Sunday)
National Friends of Libraries Week:17-23 (Third Full Week)
National Pharmacy Week: 17-23 Link (Third Full Week)
National School Bus Safety Week: 17-23 (Third Full Week)
National Teen Drivers Safety Week: 17-23 Link (Third Full Week)
Rodent Awareness Week: 17-23
(Third Full Week)
Spiritual Care Week: 17-23
(3rd Full Week)
Veterinary Technicians Week: 17-23 Link (3rd Week)
Career in Energy Week: 18-24 (Begins on 3rd Monday)

Freedom of Speech Week: 18-24 Link (Third Full M-Sun Week)

Money 4 3 1 – Your Sweetest Accounting Application Questions

Medical Assistants Recognition Week: 18-22 (Third M-F Week)Link
Mediation Week: 18-24 Link (Third Week)
National Health Education Week: 18-22 Link
National Nuclear Science Week: 18-22
(Third Week)
YWCA Week Without Violence: 18-23 Link (Begins on 3rd Monday)
International Dyslexia Association Reading Week: 20-23
Sukkot: 20-27

*Red Ribbon Week: 23-31 Link(Last 9 days of the month)

Asexuality Week: 24-30Link
*Disarmament Week: 24-30
Give Wildlife a Brake! Week: 24-30Link
(Last Week. We lose daylight and need to be more alert for animals while driving.)
Kids Care Week: 24-30(Always Includes 10/27 Make A Difference Day)
*Prescription Errors Education & Awareness Week: 24-31
National Lead Poisoning Prevention Week: 24-30Link (Last Week)
National Massage Therapy Week:24-30
Link (Last Full Week)
National Respiratory Care Week: 24-30
Link(Last full week)
Pastoral Care Week: 24-30
Link(Last Full Week)

Pro Bono Week: 24-30 Link

Money 4 3 1 – Your Sweetest Accounting Application 2020


*World Origami Days: 24-11/11
*International Magic Week: 25-31

October 2021 Daily Holidays


*CD Player Day: 1
*Fire Pup Day: 1
*International Coffee Day: 1 Link
*International Day of Older Persons: 1
*International Music Day: 1 Link
Kids Music Day: 1 (1st Friday)
Lee's National Denim Day: 1 (First Friday)
Manufacturing Day: 1 (First Friday) Link
*Model T Day: 1
National Body Language Day: 1 (First Friday) Link
National Diversity Day: 1 (First Friday)
*National Black Dog Day: 1 Link
*National Book It! Day: 1
*National Hair Day: 1 Link
*National Lace Day: 1 Link
*National Walk Your Dog Day: 1
*Vegan Baking Day: 1
*Willy Wonka Day: 1 Link
World Smile Day: 1 (First Friday)Link
*World Vegetarian Day: 1

Bed & Breakfast Inn Mascot Day: 2 (First Saturday)
Chowder Days: 2-3
Cephalopod Awareness Day: 2 (First Saturday)
Frugal Fun Day: 2
(First Saturday)
*Guardian Angels Day: 2
Inter-American Water Day: 2 (First Saturday) Link
*International Day of Non-violence: 2
*Name Your Car Day: 2 Link
*National Custodial Workers Day: 2
National Fallen Firefighters Memorial Day: 2-3 Link (Watch It Live at Website!)
National Play Outside Day: 2
Link
(First Saturday)
*National Produce Misting Day: 2 Link
*Peanuts (Cartoon) Day: 2
*Phileas Fogg's Wager Day: 2
Walk A Mile In Her Shoes Day: 2 Link (First Saturday to register your walk. Actual date of a walk can vary. See website.)
World Card Making Day: 2 (First Saturday)
*World Farm Animals Day: 2


Country Inn Bed & Breakfast Day: 3 (First Sunday)
Get Out And Drive Day: 3 Link (First Sunday)
Intergeneration Day:3 (First Sunday)
International African Diaspora Day: 3 (First Sunday)
International Blessings of The Fishing Fleet Day: 3 (South Africa) (First Sunday) (Note: US Fishing villages do this on different dates.)
National G.O.E. (Growth, Overcome, Empower) Day: 3(Sunday of the First Full Weekend)
Pickle Day: 3 Link( First Sunday) (See also Nov. 15)
*Techies Day: 3
World Communion Day: 3 (First Sunday)

*Blessing of The Animals Day (aka Blessing of the Pets Day, World Pet Day): 4 Link
Blue Shirt Day/World Day of Bullying Prevention : 4 (First Monday)
Child Health Day: 4 (First Monday)
*Dick Tracy Day: 4
*Improve Your Office Day: 4
*International Ship in A Bottle Day: 4
*Kanelbullens Dag (Cinnamon Roll Day): 4 Link
National Consignment Day: 4 (First Monday)Link
*National Taco Day: 4 Link
Supreme Court Opening Day: 4 Link(First Monday)
*Ten-Four Day: 4
*Vodka Day: 4 Link
*World Child Development Day: 4
*World Child Health Day: 4
*World Animal Day: 4 Link Link
World Day of Architecture: 4 Link(First Monday)
World Day of Bullying Prevention: 4 ( First Monday)
World Habitat Day: 4 (First Monday)


*Chic Spy Day: 5
*Dupuytren Disease Awareness Day: 5
*Get Funky Day: 5 Link
*International Day of No Prostitution: 5
Link

National Fruit At Work Day: 5 Link (First Tuesday)
*The Victims of Marijuana Prohibition Day: 5 Link
*World Teachers Day: 5 Link

*American Libraries Day: 6
Balloons Around The World Day: 6 (First Wednesday)
Coffee With A Cop Day: 6 (First Wednesday)Link

International Walk To School Day: 6
*Jackie Mayer Rehab Day: 6
*Mad Hatter Day: 6 Link
*National Badger Day: 6
*National German-American Day: 6
*National Noodle Day: 6
*National Orange Wine Day: 6 Link
*National Plus Size Appreciation Day: 6 Link
National Pumpkin Seed Day: 6 (First Wednesday)Link
Rabi'I: 6 (at Sunset)
Random Acts of Poetry Day 6 (First Wednesday)
Walk To School Day: 6 (First Wednesday)Link
*World Financial Planning Day: 6 Link

Bring Your Bible To School Day: 7 Link(First Thursday)
*LED Light Day: 7 Link
*National Chocolate Covered Pretzel Day: 7 Link
National Depression Screening Day: 7 (Thursday of Mental Illness Awareness Week)
*National Forgiveness Day: 7
*National Triegeminal Neuralgia Awareness Day: 7 Link
*Pick A Tune Day: 7 Link(Part of Carry a Tune Week)
*You Matter To Me Day: 7 Link
*World Cotton Day: 7 Link Link


*Alvin C. York Day: 8
National Family Bowling Day (or Kids Bowl Free Day): 8 Link (2nd Friday)
*National Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Day: 8
*National Pierogy Day: 8
*National Salmon Day: 8
World Egg Day: 8 Link(2nd Friday)
*World Octopus Day: 8 Link


Costume Swap Day: 9 (2nd Saturday) Link
Fall Astronomy Day: 9 (Saturday Nearest 1st Qtr. Moon) Link
I Love Yarn Day: 9 Link (2nd Saturday)
International African Penguin Awareness Day: 9(2nd Saturday)
*International Beer and Pizza Day: 9 Link
International Migratory Bird Day: 9 (2nd Saturday)
*Leif Erikson Day: 9
National Chess Day: 9 Link(2nd Saturday)
*National Nanotechnology Day: 9 (Honors the Naonometer Scale 10-9 meters) Link
*National Pro-Life Cupcake Day: 9
*Nautilus Night (Cephalopods): 9
Universal Music Day: 9 (2nd Saturday)
World Porridge Day: 9 Link(Saturday of first full week)
*World Post Card Day: 9 Link


Clergy Appreciation Day (or Pastor Appreciation Day or Ministry Appreciation Day)
(No official sponsor. Always 2nd Sunday) :
10
Father-Daughter Day: 10(2nd Sunday)
*Hug A Drummer Day: 10 Link
*International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction: 10
*International Newspaper Carrier Day: 10
*International Stage Mangement Day: 10 Link
*Motorsports Memorial Day: 10
*National Cake Decorating Day: 10

*National Handbag Day: 10 Link
*Naval Academy Day: 10
*Squid & Cuttlefish Day: 10 Link
*US Naval Academy Day: 10
*World Day Against The Death Penalty: 10 Link
*World Homeless Day: 10 Link
*World Mental Health Day: 10


Columbus Day: 11 Link Observed
*General Pulaski Memorial Day: 11 (President)Link(Note: See also March 7)
Indigenous Peoples' Day: 11 (2nd Monday)
*International Day of The Girl Child: 11 Link
Kof Awareness Day: 11 Link
*Myths & Legends Day For All Fantasy Movie, Books and Legends Cephalopods: 11 Link
*National Coming Out Day: 11
National Kick Butt Day: 11 (2nd Monday)
National Online Banking Day: 11 Link (2nd Monday)
Native American Day: 11 (2nd Monday)
*Southern Food Heritage Day: 11

Ada Lovelace Day: 12 (2nd Tuesday)
*Columbus Day: 12 LINKLink(Traditional but always observed on 2nd Monday)
*Day of the Six Billion: 12 Link
*Drink Local Wine Day: 12
*Free Thought Day: 12
*International Day Against DRM: 12 Link
International Face Your Fears Day: 12 (2nd Tuesday)
*International Moment of Frustration Scream Day: 12
*National Farmer's Day: 12 Link
*National Savings Day: 12 Link
*Stem Cell Awareness Day: 12 Link
*World Arthritis Day: 12 Link
World Child Development Day: 12 (2nd Tuesday)

Bullying Prevention Day: 13 (2nd Wednesday)
Emergency Nurses Day: 13(2nd Wednesday) Link
*English Language Day: 13 Link
*International Day for Disaster Reduction: 13
International Top Spinning Day: 13 (2nd Wednesday)
*Metastatic Breast Cancer Awareness Day: 13
National Bring Your Teddy Bear To Work & School Day: 13 (2nd Wednesday)
*National Chess Day: 13
Link
(See also 9th)
National Curves Day: 13 Link (2nd Wednesday)
National Depression Screening Day: 13 Link (2nd Thursday)
National Fossil Day: 13 Link(On Wednesday of Earth Science Week)
*National No Bra Day: 13 Link(Also July 8)
National Take Your Parents To Lunch Day: 13 (2nd Wednesday)
*Navy Birthday: 13 Link
National Pet Obesity Awareness Day: 13 Link
S.A.V.E. (Stop America's Violence Everywhere): 13 Link (2nd Wednesday)
*Silly Sayings Day: 13
*World Thrombosis Day: 13 Link


*Be Bald and Be Free Day: 14
Data Innovation Day: 14-15 Link(moved from March)
*Spider-Man Day: 14 Link (See also Aug. 1)
World Sight Day: 14 Link(2nd Thursday)
*World Standards Day: 14 Link


*Blind Americans Equality Day: 15
*Global Handwashing Day: 15 Link

*International Day of Rural Women: 15
*I Love Lucy Day: 15
Mammography Day: 15 (Third Friday)
*National Aesthetician Day: 15 Link
*National Boss's Day (or Boss's Day) : 15 (Annually Oct. 16. Unless if falls on a weekend. Then it's the closest workday.
*National Cake Decorating Day: 15
*National Cheese Curd Day: 15 Link
* National Grouch Day: 15
*National Latino AIDS Awareness Day: 15 Link
*National Shawarma Day: 15 Link
*National White Cane Safety Day: 15 Link
*National Pregnancy and Infant Loss Awareness Day: 15 Link


American Frog Day: 16 Link(3rd Saturday)
Bridge Day: 16 Link(3rd Saturday)
*Department Store Day: 16
*Dictionary Day: 16 (Noah Webster's Birthday. Different than one in April)
*Global Cat Day: 16
*National Feral Cat Day: 16
Link

Peace Officer Memorial Day: 16 Link Link (Moved from May 15)
Sloth International Day: 16Link(3rd Saturday)
Sweetest Day: 16(3rd Saturday)
US Oyster Day: 16-17
*World Anesthesia Day: 16 Link

*World Food Day: 16
*World Spine Day: 16 Link


*Black Poetry Day: 17
*International Day for the Eradication of Poverty: 17
*Mulligan Day: 17
*National Edge Day: 17 Link
*National Pasta Day: 17 Link(Note: World Pasta Day is 10/25)
*National Playing Card Collectors Day: 17
National Sunday School Teacher Appreciation Day: 17(3rd Sunday)
*National Vehophobia Awareness Day: 17 Link

*Wear Something Gaudy Day: 17
World Toy Camera Day: 17(Third Sunday)


*Hard Boiled Guy/Girl Day: 18 Link
*International Legging Day: 18 Link
*International Necktie Day: 18 Link
Lung Health Day: 18 (Monday of Respiratory Care Week.)
Mawlid Al Nabi: 18 (at Sundown)
*Meatloaf Appreciation Day: 18
*National Chocolate Cupcake Day: 18
National Clean Your Virtual Desktop Day: 18 (3rd Monday)
*National Exascale Day: 18 Link
*Newpaper Comic Strip Appreciation Day: 18
Rabi'i: 18
*World Menopause Day: 18


*Evaluate Your Life Day: 19
*LGBT Center Awareness Day: 19 (Used to be 9/15)
Milad un Nabi (Shia): 19
National Pharmacy Technician Day: 19 Link(3rd Tuesday)
Pay Back A Friend Day: 19 Link
(3rd Tuesday)
Pro-Life Day of Silent Solidarity: 19 Link (3rd Tuesday)

Rabi'-al-Awwal: 19 Link

BRA Day USA: 20 Link(breast reconstruction) (3rd Wednesday)
Chicken and Waffles Day: 20 Link (Note: Fried Chicken & Waffles Day is Aug. 8)
Hagfish Day: 20Link(3rd Wednesday)
Information and Misinformation Overload Day: 20(3rd Wednesday)
*International Chefs Day: 20 Link
*International Kissing Day: 20-21 Link
International Print Day: 20 Link (3rd Wednesday)
International Pronouns Day: 20 Link(3rd Wednesday)
Medical Assistants Recognition Day:20 Link (Wednesday of Third Full Week)
Milad Un Nabi: 20 (at Sundown)
*Miss American Rose Day: 20
Sukkot: 20-27 (at Sundown)
Support Your Local Chamber of Commerce: 20(3rd Wednesday)
Unity Day: 20 Link(3rd or 4th Wednesday)
*World Statistics Day: 20 (Observed every 5 years. Next one 2025)

*Celebration of The Mind Day: 21 Link
Conflict Resolution Day: 21 Link(3rd Thursday)
Get Smart About Credit Day: 21
(3rd Thursday)

Get to Know Your Customers Day: 21 ( January 21, April 15, July 15 and October 21 = 3rd Thurs. of Each Quarter)
*Global Iodine Deficiency Disorder (IDD) Prevention Day: 21
International Credit Union Day: 21 (3rd Thursday) Link
*Reptile Awareness Day: 21 Link
Thank Your Cleaner Day: 21Link
Spirit Day: 21Link(3rd Thursday)


*Caps Locks Day: 22 Verification Link removed due to profanity
Global Champagne Day: 22 (Third Friday of Full Week)Link
*INTERNATIONAL CAP LOCKS DAY: 22 Link(Also June 28)
*International Stuttering Awareness Day: 22
*Make A Dog's Day Day: 22 Link
*National Nut Day: 22 Link
National Pharmacy Buyer Day: 22 Link (Friday of National Pharmacy Week.)
*Smart is Cool Day: 22


*IPod Day: 23
Kiwanis One Day: 23 Link(4th Saturday)
Make A Difference Day:23
(4th Saturday)

*Mole Day: 23 Link
*National Mole Day: 23 Link (Avogadro number)
National Prescription Drug Take-Back Day: 23 Link (also in April 23)
Pit Bull Awareness Day: 23 Link(4th Saturday)
*Swallows Depart from San Juan Capistrano Day: 23
*TV Talk Show Host Day: 23 (Always on Johnny Carson's birthday)


*Food Day: 24 Link
Mother-in-Law Day: 24 (Always 4th Sunday)
Reformation Sunday: 24 (Last Sunday.)
*Recycle Your Mercury Thermostat Day: 24
*United Nations Day: 24
Visit A Cemetery Day: 24 (Last Sunday)
*World Development Information Day: 24
Xterra World Championships: 24 ?


Accountant's Day or Accounting Day: 25 (International Accounting Day is in November)
*International Artists Day: 25
Link
*Chucky, The Notorious Killer Doll Day: 25 Link
*Sourest Day: 25
*St. Crispin's Day: 25 Link
*World Pasta Day: 25 Link


*Howl at The Moon Night: 26 Link
*Intersex Awareness Day: 26 Link
*Mule Day: 26 (Historical, not celebration.)
Honors the importation of the first Spanish Jacks to the US which were a gift from King Charles III of Spain delivered October 26, 1785 in Boston.George Washington then began breeding them in the US. For the celebration, go to March 31 or Columbia, TN )
*National Chicken Fried Steak Day: 26 Link
*National Day of The Deployed: 26
*National Financial Crime Fighter Day: 26 Link

*Black Cat Day: 27 Link
*Cranky Co-workers Day: 27

*Navy Day: 27 Link
*World Day for Audiovisual Heritage: 27 Link
*Champagne Day: 28 (US Champagne Bureau. Different than one on Dec. 28) Link
*National Chocolate Day: 28 Link
*National Internal Medicine Day: 28 Link
*Read for The Record Day: 28 Link
*St. Jude's Day: 28


Frankenstein Friday: 29 (Last Friday
*Internet Day: 29 Link
International Bandanna Day: 29 Link (Last Friday)
National Breadstix (Bread Sticks) Day: 29 (Last Friday)
*National Cat Day: 29 Link Link
*National Hermit Day: 29 Link
Time Warp Days: 29-30 Link (on April 2, 2022)
*World Psoriasis Day: 29 Link
*World Stroke Day: 29 Link

Allantide: 30 (Closest Saturday to Halloween) Link
*Checklist Day: 30
*Create A Great Funeral Day: 30 Link
*Devil's Night or Mischief Night: 30
*Haunted Refrigerator Night: 30
*National Candy Corn Day: 30 Link
*National Publicist Day: 30 Link
*Speak Up For Service Day: 30 Link
*World Audio Drama Day: 30
*World Savings Day: 30 Link


*Beggars' Night: 31
*Books For Treats Day: 31
*Day of the Seven Billion: 31 Link
*Girl Scout Founder's Day: 31 Link
* Halloween or All Hallows Eve: 31
*Magic Day: 31
*National Caramel Apple Day: 31 Link
*National Doorbell Day: 31 Link
*National Knock-Knock Jokes Day: 31
*National Magic Day: 31
*National UNICEF Day: 31
*Samhain: 31 Link
*World Cities Day: 31


Current Moon View
as of today

6
New Moon
7:05 am
EDT

12
First Qtr.
11:27 pm
EDT


20
Full Moon
10:57 am
EDT

28
FLast Qtr.
4:06 pm
EDT


The full moon on the 20th this year is also the 'Harvest Moon' because it is the full moon that is nearest the autumnal equinox extends the hours of light into evening and helps the harvester with a long day's work.

Full Moon on the 20th is called'Hunter's Moon' by Native Americans of New England and the Great Lakesbecause at this time of the year the deer are fattened and it's time to hunt (aswell as many other animals.) Since all the crops are harvested, it's nowtime to gather food by hunting animals.

Money 4 3 1 – Your Sweetest Accounting Applications

On October 7th, there will be the Draconids Meteor Shower.
On October 21st, there will be the Orionids Meteor Shower.


Credits:
Chases Calendar of Events 2020, Rowman & Littlefield
Thanks to Terri Karleskint for letting me know about Head Start Month.
Thanks to Jennifer Unroe for letting me know about 4-H Week.
Thanks Irene Martin for letting me know about Mad Hatter Day + Customer Service Week.
Thanksto Margaret Wan for informing me about National Ergonomics Month.
Thanksto Karen Eckhoff, RVT for letting me know about Veterinary Technicians Week.
Thanks to Solomon Herscovitch for letting me know about Mole Day.
Thanks to Kendra Bergenske for letting me know about Freedom of Speech Week.
Thanks to Rebecca Deming Rumpf for letting me know about National Window Covering Safety Month
Thanks to Karen J McLaughlin for letting me know about Medical Assistants Recognition Week.
Thanks to Debbie B. for letting me know about National Respiratory Care Week.
Thanksto Anne Ferrando for letting me know about Kitchen and Bath Month.
Thanks to Lori Howe for giving me the details about Boss's Day.
Thanks to Sonjia Bradshaw for letting me know about A LOT of observances!
Thanksto Amy Maddocks for letting me know about National Pregnancy and Infant Loss Awareness Month/Day.
Thanks to Elaine Carter for letting me know about Universal Children's Week and Peace, Friendship & Goodwill Week.
Thanks to Ali Williams for letting me know about National Infertility Awareness Week.
Thanks to Tom Achtenberg for letting me know about National Fallen Firefighters Weekend.
Thanks to Brian Peckham for letting me know about Caps Lock Day.
Thanks to Lauren Larson for letting me know about Inter-American Water Day
Thanks to Arizona Lugon for letting me know about National Chocolate Cupcake Day.
Thanks to PattiAnn Patterson for letting me know about the Worldwide Howl at The Moon Night Event.
Thanks to Melanie Runge for letting me know about National Lace Day.
Thanks to Byron Lizotte for letting me know about 'Balloons Around the World' day.
Thanks to Cindy Eissler for letting me know about 'Medical Assistants Recognition Day.'
Thanks to Nancy Holland for letting me know about 'English Language Day.'
Thanks to Lisa Lippert for letting me know about Employee Ownership Month.
Thanks to Randy Podeszwa for letting me know about 'National Chess Day.'
Thanks to Laurie Richards for letting me know about Down Syndrome Awareness Month.
Thanks to Christine Czarnecki for letting me know about Blessing of the Pets Day.
Thanks to Cynthia Beckner for letting me know about Red Ribbon Week.
Thanks to Syd Bolton for letting me know about National Clean Your Virtual Desktop Day.
Thanks to Ashley Lopez for letting me know about National AIDS Awareness Month.
Thanks to Kathy Meyer for letting me know about Feral Hog Month.
Thanks to Robert Smith for letting me know about World Animal Day.
Thanks to Roger W. Hancock for letting me know about Black Poetry Day.
Thanks to John Hammond for letting me know about National Save For Retirement Week.
Thanks to Jennifer Bernabo for letting me know about World Pasta Day.
Thanks to Luke Johnson for letting me know about Visit A Cemetery Day.
Thanks to Francis Ponick for letting me know about World Porridge Day.
Thanks to Dino Tutino for letting me know about Italian-American Heritage Month.
Thanks to Sharilyn Angell for letting me know about Fossil Day and Earth Science Week.
Thanks to Taryn Scher for letting me know about National Family Bowling Day.
Thanks to Marie Trapasso for letting me know about National Cook Book Month
Thanks to Selvi Malar for letting me know about LGBT Month and Ally Week.
Thanks to Kerry Alaric Cheeseboro for letting me know about National Seafood Month.
Thanks to John Hammond for letting me know about National Toilet Tank Repair Month.
Thanks to Debra Baldwin for letting me know about National Disability Employment Awareness Month.
Thanks to Mickey Jou for letting me know about Spider-Man Day. (NYC)
Thanks to Christine Murawski for letting me know about Global ADHD Awareness Month.
Thanks to Ruth de Jauregui for letting me know about Black Speculative Fiction Month.
Thanks to Shimna Gammack for letting me know about World Octopus Day
Thanks to Michael P. Fagone for letting me know about Spirit Day.
Thanks to Jack Bates for letting me know about Hard Boiled Guy/Girl Day.
Thanks to Justin Deering for letting me know about National Substance Abuse Prevention Month, Drive Safely Work Week, Bone and Joint Health National Awareness Week, National Collegiate Alcohol Awareness Week, International Infection Prevention Week, National Health Education Week, Metastatic Breast Cancer Awareness Day, Country Music Month, World Day of Architecture, World Day Against The Death Penalty, Spanish Language Day, World Student Day, World Day for Audiovisual Heritage, Adopt A Dog Month, National Walk Your Dog Week, National Walk Your Dog Day, Pet Obesity Awareness Day, Asexuality Week, and Day of Unity, World Arthritis Day, National Dwarfism Awareness Month, Pay Back a Friend Day, National Prescription Drug Take-back Day.
Thanks to Mary Beth Kriskey for letting me know about Conflict Resolution Day and Mediation Week.
Thanks to Rick McNeely for letting me know about National Food Truck Day.
Thanks to Melanie Sorrell for letting me know about National Health Care Food Service Week.
Thanks to Mario Mercurio for letting me know about National Kale Day.
Thanks to Jeff Adams for letting me know about National Medicine Abuse Awareness Month.
Thanks to Ellen G Mangold for letting me know about Trichotillomania, Skin Picking & Related BFRB Awareness Week.
Thanks to Becca Rex for lettingme know about International Stage Management Day.
Thanks to Shaun and Angie for letting me know about World Standards Day and Global Handwashing Day.
Thanks to Erin Rhodes for letting me know about Choose To Be G.R.E.A.T. Week.
Thanks to Angela Apple for letting me know about National Business Women's Week.
Thanks to Nick Saulino for letting me know about International Beer and Pizza Day.
Thanks to Sarah Laumer for letting me know about Manufacturing Day and International Print Day.
Thanks to Nathan Langford for letting me know about I Love Yarn Day.
Thanks to Sharon E. Morgan for letting me know about National Meatloaf Appreciation Day.
Thanks to Susan Shuman for letting me know about Kof Awareness Day.
Thanks to Jennifer Iski-Myrick for letting me know about Read For The Record Day.
Thanks to Rachael McGill for letting me know about Sloth International Day.
Thanks to Jeanne Dottavio for letting me know about the Supreme Court's Opening Day.
Thanks to Mary Antzak for letting me know about Raynauds Awareness Month.
Thanks to Joann Meyer for letting me know about Get Out and Drive Day.


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